Greasing a round cake pan with butter and dusting it with flour.

How to Grease and Flour a Pan (So Cakes Never Stick)

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Greasing a round cake pan with butter and dusting it with flour.

To grease and flour a pan, coat the whole inside with softened butter, add a spoonful of flour, and tilt and tap until every surface is dusted, then tip out the excess. That thin barrier is what lets cakes release cleanly. For flat-bottomed pans, a parchment circle is even more foolproof; for bundt pans, get into every groove.

The Quick Version

  • Grease everything — thin layer of butter or shortening, into every corner.
  • Flour and tap — coat all greased surfaces, tip out the excess.
  • Parchment circle for round/square pans = the most foolproof.
  • Bundt pans: brush into every groove, or use baking spray with flour.

How to grease and flour a pan

  1. Grease. Rub softened butter or shortening over the entire inside, including the corners and up the sides.
  2. Flour. Add a spoonful of flour, then tilt and tap the pan so it coats all the greased surfaces.
  3. Tap out excess. Turn the pan over and tap to remove loose flour — you want a thin, even coat.
  4. For extra insurance, line the bottom with a parchment circle and grease that too.

Foolproof tip: for chocolate cakes, dust the greased pan with cocoa powder instead of flour — it prevents a white floury film on the outside of the cake.

Frequently asked questions

How do you grease and flour a pan?

Coat the inside with butter, add flour, tilt and tap to coat, then tip out the excess. It creates a non-stick barrier.

Grease and flour or parchment?

For flat-bottomed pans, grease + a parchment circle is most foolproof. For bundts, grease and flour every crevice.

How do you grease a bundt pan?

Brush softened butter into every groove, flour thoroughly, and tap out excess — or use a flour-containing baking spray. Cool 10–15 min before turning out.

Can I use cooking spray?

Plain spray often isn’t enough. A baking spray with flour works great; with plain oil spray, still dust with flour.

More baking basics

See all our baking tips for beginners, or learn when a cake is done.

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